What is Cardiovascular Disease?
The heart and blood arteries are affected by cardiovascular disorders (CVDs). In the United States, at least one form of heart disease affects over half of all individuals. As per the Cardiologist to control cardiovascular disease, you can alter your lifestyle. Cardiovascular illness is easier to treat the earlier it is discovered.
The Cardiologist says that the set of illnesses that affect your heart and blood vessels are referred to as cardiovascular diseases. One or more areas of your heart and/or blood vessels may be impacted by these disorders. A person may exhibit symptoms of the disease (physical manifestations) or not (not feeling anything at all).
Cardiovascular disease encompasses problems with the heart or blood vessels, such as:
- Narrowing of the blood arteries in the body, whether it be in your heart, other organs, or elsewhere.
- Birth defects in the heart and blood vessels are present.
- Incorrectly functioning heart valves.
- Abnormal heartbeats.
Causes of Cardiovascular Diseases – Cardiologist
Depending on the exact form, cardiovascular disease can have a variety of causes. For instance, coronary artery disease and peripheral artery disease are brought on by atherosclerosis (plaque buildup in your arteries).
Arrhythmias can be brought on by coronary artery disease, cardiac muscle scarring, genetic issues, or drug side effects. Valve problems can be brought on by aging, infections, and rheumatic disease.
Risk Factors of Cardiovascular Diseases – Cardiologist
The Cardiologist says that if you have risk factors like these, you could be more likely to get the cardiovascular disease:
- High blood pressure (hypertension).
- High triglycerides (hyperlipidemia).
- Tobacco use (including vaping).
- Type 2 Diabetes.
- Family History of Heart Diseases.
- Lack of exercise.
- Being overweight or obese.
- High-sodium, high-sugar, and high-fat diet.
- Excessive alcohol use
- Use of illegal or prescription drugs.
- Toxemia or preeclampsia
- Pregnancy diabetes
- Chronic autoimmune or inflammatory diseases.
- Kidney disease that is chronic.
Types of Cardiovascular Diseases – Cardiologist
- Arrhythmia: – An irregular heart rhythm or heart rate can result from an arrhythmia, a problem with your heart’s electrical conduction system.
- Coronary artery disease: – An issue with the blood vessels that supply your heart, such as blockages.
- Heart failure: – Problems with the heart’s pumping and relaxing mechanisms cause fluid retention and breathlessness.
- Peripheral Artery Disease: – A problem with the blood vessels in your arms, legs, or abdominal organs, such as narrowing or blockages, is known as peripheral artery disease.
- Aortic disease: Aneurysm or dilatation of the big blood vessel that carries blood from your heart to your brain and the rest of the body.
- Congenital heart disease: A cardiac condition that can affect several heart organs and is present at birth.
- Pericardial Disease: – It includes pericarditis and pericardial effusion, is an issue with the lining of your heart.
- Deep vein thrombosis (DVT): – Blockage in the veins that carry blood from the body and brain back to the heart.
If you are suffering from any heart disease and its symptoms consult with the cardiologist Dr. Rakesh Jain.